Speaking with most
women over 50yrs you will find out that most of them experience weight gain at
menopause. It is very common to put on weight at this time while some of the
weight gain may be due to lifestyle changes.
The truth is that
hormonal changes play a part in this, although the process is not completely
understood. At menopause a woman stops ovulating, her monthly menstruation
periods end, and her body produces much lower levels of the female hormone
estrogen which is responsible for ovulation. Low estrogen has been shown to
cause weight gain in animals and it almost certainly is the reason why our
bodies change shape. While women of childbearing age store fat in the lower
body, after the menopause they store it on the abdomen instead, like men. This
leads to a greater risk of heart disease.
Men and women tend to
find muscle turning to fat as they grow older, and the metabolism slows down.
This means that you have to adjust your eating habits to avoid gaining
excess weight. A person of 60 just does not need as many calories as a person
of 40 and below.
If you are gaining
weight at menopause, the following tips may be of help in taking care of the
excess weight.
- Eat a healthy, low
fat diet with plenty of fiber, avoiding sugar. Simply put eat healthy.
- Get regular
exercise. As people get older their physical activity levels naturally drop.
Work often becomes less physically demanding, there are no kids to run around
after, and we take less active holidays and do things more slowly. 30 minutes
of moderate exercise every day will help balance the effect of this.
- Maintain muscle
strength and mass. Use weights for arm muscles and walking or cycling for legs.
- Accept the changes
to the shape of your body. If you are not overweight, but simply have a thicker
waist and slimmer legs, see it as a necessary change that has to do with nature
and your age.
It is advised that
you consult your doctor before starting any exercise program if you have any
medical conditions or your fitness levels are low. Your doctor can also help
with symptoms of the menopause and weight gain.
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